| | Chronology of Events: Genocide in Canada 1857: The Gradual Civilization Act is passed by the Legislature of Upper Canada. permanently disenfranchising all Indian and Metis peoples. and placing them in a separate. inferior legal category than citizens. 1874: The Indian Act is passed in Canada's Parliament. incorporating the inferior social status of native people into its language and provisions. Aboriginals are henceforth imprisoned on reserve lands and are legal wards of the state. 1884: Legislation is passed in Ottawa creating a system of state-funded. church administered Indian Residential Schools. 1905: Over one hundred residential schools are in existence across Canada. 60% of them run by the Roman Catholics. Medical Inspector for the Department of Indian Affairs. tours the residential schools of western Canada and British Columbia and writes a scathing report on the "criminal" health conditions there. Bryce reports that native children are being deliberately infected with diseases like tuberculosis. and are left to die untreated. as a regular practice. He cites an average death rate of 40% in the residential schools. Superintendent of Indian Affairs. suppresses Bryce's report and conducts a smear and cover-up campaign regarding its findings. Bryce is expelled from the civil service. 1910: A joint agreement between the federal government and the Roman Catholic. Presbyterian and Methodist churches establishes the structure of Indian Residential Schools and the contractual obligations of churches running them. Duncan Campbell Scott refers to the policy of the government as that of seeking a 'final solution to the Indian Problem'. 1919: Despite an escalating death rate of Indian children in residential schools from tuberculosis - in some cases as high as 75% - Duncan Campbell Scott abolishes the post of Medical Inspector for Indian residential schools. Within two years. deaths due to tuberculosis have tripled in residential schools. 1920: Federal legislation makes it mandatory for every Indian child to be sent to residential schools upon reaching seven years of age. 1928: Sexual Sterilization Act is passed in Alberta. allowing any inmate of a native residential school to be sterilized upon the approval of the school Principal. At least 3.500 Indian women are sterilized under this law. 1933: An identical Sexual Sterilization Act is passed in British Columbia. Two major sterilization centres are established by The United Church of Canada on the west coast. in Bella Bella and Nanaimo. in which thousands of native men and women are sterilized by missionary doctors until the 1980's. 1933: Residential school Principals are made the legal guardians of all native students. under the oversight of the federal Department of Mines and Resources. Every native parent is forced by law to surrender legal custody of their children to the Principal - a church employee - or face imprisonment. 1938: Attempt by the federal government to close all residential schools and incorporate Indian children into public schools is defeated by pressure brought by Catholic and Protestant church leaders. 1946: Project Paperclip - a CIA program utilizing ex-Nazi researchers in medical. biological warfare and mind control experiments - uses native children from Canadian residential schools as involuntary test subjects. under agreements with the Catholic. Anglican and United churches. These illegal tests continue until the 1970's. 1948 - 1969: Offshoot programs of Project Paperclip are established in United Church and government hospitals in Nanaimo. Vancouver and Victoria. British Columbia; in Red Deer and Ponoka. Alberta; and at the Lakehead Psychiatric Hospital in Thunder Bay. Ontario. All of these programs use native children abducted from reserves. and residential schools. with the full knowledge of church. police and Indian Affairs officials. 1969: Indian Affairs Minister Jean Chretien tables his White Paper in Parliament. which reaffirms the "assimilationist" policy of the past century that denies sovereignty and equal status to native nations. As a token gesture. Chretien assigns a limited control over Indian education to local. state-funded band councils. Many residential schools are phased out altogether or simply taken over by band councils. 1990: State-funded leaders of the Assembly of First Nations discuss 'abuses' in residential schools for the first time publicly. 1994-95: Eyewitnesses to murders at the United Church's Alberni residential school speak out publicly. from the pulpit of Reverend Kevin Annett in Port Alberni. Annett is summarily fired without cause within a month. and is expelled from United Church ministry without due process during 1996. 1996: The first class action lawsuit of Alberni residential school survivors is brought against the United Church of Canada and the federal government. The church responds with a counter-suit and an attempted 'gag order' on Kevin Annett. sterilisations and other atrocities at coastal residential schools are documented by Kevin Annett and native activists in public forums in Vancouver. The number of lawsuits brought against the churches and government by residential school survivors climbs to over 5. 1998: The first independent Tribunal into Canadian residential schools is convened in Vancouver by IHRAAM (International Human Rights Association of American Minorities). an affiliate of the United Nations. Evidence is submitted by dozens of aboriginal witnesses to crimes against humanity. The Tribunal concludes that the government of Canada and the Catholic. United and Anglican churches are guilty of complicity in Genocide. and recommends to the United Nations that a War Crimes investigation be held. 1998-1999: Under strong pressure from the government of Canada. the United Nations refuses to act on IHRAAM's recommendation. Further evidence and reports of Genocide in residential schools is blacked out of the mainstream media across Canada. A concerted smear and misinformation campaign is launched by the United Church and the RCMP against Kevin Annett and his network's efforts to document and expose genocidal practices by church and state in Canada. 1998: The Vancouver Province reports the admission of United Church lawyers that their church has engaged in a joint cover-up with the federal government of crimes committed at its Alberni Indian residential school since at least 1960. 1999: The New Internationalist magazine in Great Britain reports the findings of the IHRAAM Tribunal. including the evidence of murder in Canadian residential schools. but is subsequently threatened and silenced by United Church and Canadian government lawyers. 2000: The number of lawsuits brought by residential school survivors climbs to over 10.000. The federal government introduces legislation limiting the number of such lawsuits. It also announces that it will assume primary financial responsibility both for residential school damages and the legal expenses of the churches which ran the schools. despite the fact that Canadian courts have ruled that the churches bear either a majority or an equal responsibility for crimes at the schools. 2000: The federal Health Department admits that it used native children from four residential schools. including Port Alberni. including the deliberate denial of vitamins and dental care to them to study the effects. (The Vancouver Sun. 2000: The Truth Commission into Genocide in Canada is formed in Vancouver by forty-eight native and non-native activists. with Kevin Annett as its Secretary. Its mandate is to carry on the work of the IHRAAM Tribunal. and bring charges of Genocide against churches. the RCMP and the government of Canada. 2001: The Truth Commission publishes its six year study of Genocide in Canada. 'Hidden from History: The Canadian Holocaust'. A second edition is published in June. Efforts by the United Church to legally prevent its publication fail. September-October. 2001: Judicial decisions in British Columbia and Manitoba deny the claims of residential school survivors that genocide was practiced. absolve the churches of any direct responsibility for damages. and block any future lawsuits from claims older than thirty years. when most residential schools were closed more than thirty years ago. (! 2001: New eyewitnesses come forward with first-hand evidence that native children are being used in west coast pedophile rings involving senior judges. church and aboriginal leaders. One of these pedophile networks operates out of the prestigious Vancouver Club. 2001 - The Roman Catholic Church discloses that it hired a known and convicted sex offender and murderer. to work as a dormitory supervisor at its Christie Indian Residential School in Tofino. during the 1960's. Saxey subsequently raped and terrorized children at this school without ever being reprimanded or prosecuted. 2002 - The first television documentary featuring eyewitnesses to murders in Canadian Indian Residential Schools is broadcast in Vancouver. on CTV's "First Story" program. The show is aired simultaneously in Winnipeg. and Halifax. Rev. Kevin Annett and native survivors of genocide give their stories. On the same program. United Church official Brian Thorpe admits for the first time ... Kramer - white people hold the gold medal for Holocasts but usualllyy THE HOLOCAUST refers to Hitler's. Genocide is perpetrated by many peoples. On the world stage. the Canadians are minor offenders comparatively. but you know that already. You already know that winners write history. that's why you struggle so hard here to write the history you want to believe. "Enlightenment is when a person leaves behind a state of immaturity and dependence (Unm'ndigkeit) for which they themselves were responsible. Immaturity and dependence are the inability to use one's own intellect without the direction of another. One is responsible for this immaturity and dependence. if its cause is not a lack of intelligence or education. but a lack of determination and courage to think without the direction of another. Sapere aude! is therefore the slogan of the Enlightenment."
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| | Posted 6/25/2006 9:12 PM - 2 Views
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